The most common type of eczema is atopic dermatitis, causing dry skin, intense itching, and a raised rash. It mainly affects children. In severe cases, this non-contagious rash forms clear, fluid-filled blisters.

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Contact dermatitis is a condition that causes your skin to become inflamed. It occurs when your skin comes into contact with particular substances, including some detergents and solvents.

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Varicose eczema is a dermatitis that is associated with varicose veins. It is a common problem affecting about 1% of the population. The eczema appears between the knee and the ankles around damaged veins. There are many names for this type of eczema: gravitational eczema, stasis eczema and venous eczema.

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Seborrhoeic dermatitis is a common condition that is characterized by red, flaky skin. It usually affects the scalp and is commonly called dandruff. In babies, it is known as cradle cap. Seborrhoeic dermatitis can also affect the skin on other parts of the body, such as the face and chest, and the creases of the arms, legs and groin.

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